What does this source bring?
Grzybowski and Nowak compiled Polish refraction studies of minors, showing variation in data by age and examination.
The review published in 2018 does not replace current representative national monitoring.
CLAIM-POLSKA-PRZEGLADScope of testing and verification
- The role of the record
- Source of the claim
- Population
- Children and adolescents in Polish publications
- N
- Not applicable / not determined within the verified range
- Geography
- Poland
- Observation (months)
- Not applicable / not determined within the verified range
- Comparator
- Not applicable / no common comparator
- Result
- Grzybowski and Nowak compiled Polish refraction studies of minors, showing variation in data by age and examination.
- Safety
- This record does not allow estimation of the frequency of rare adverse events.
- Device/structure
- Not applicable / not determined within the verified range
- Publisher of the publication
- Wiley
- Financing
- Not determined within the proven range; see the declaration in full text.
- Conflicts of interest
- Not determined within the proven range. The absence of confirmation does not mean the absence of conflict.
- DOI
- 10.1111/aos.13666
- PMID
- 29369520
- What was checked
- Bibliographic metadata and abstract in Europe PMC / PubMed; Crossref metadata
- Date of verification
- 2026-09-09
This is the editorial card of the publication. The description does not replace the full text, supplementary data or instructions for a specific device.